Introduction

If you’re considering a deep dive into Ankara’s archaeological and historical treasures, a private tour guided by an archaeologist might just be your best bet. We’ve reviewed a tour led by Onur Erturk, a licensed archaeologist born and raised in the city, who offers a deeply informative experience that blends history, archaeology, and local culture. It’s tailored for those who want more than just a surface overview — if you’re into understanding the stories behind the stones and artifacts, this is worth considering.
What we love about this tour? First, the personal touch from a guide with real archaeological expertise enriches every site visit — you’ll get insights that go far beyond standard guidebooks. Second, the carefully curated stops, from ancient city walls to the mausoleum of Ataturk, deliver a well-rounded snapshot of Ankara’s layered history.
One potential consideration is the duration. If you’re not comfortable with a full day of walking and sightseeing, this might feel a bit intense. But for those eager to soak in history with a knowledgeable guide, it’s a superb choice. This tour is best suited for history buffs, culture lovers, and anyone curious about the roots of modern Turkey.
Key Points
- Expert Guidance: Led by an archaeologist, providing detailed insights into Turkey’s ancient civilizations.
- Comprehensive Itinerary: Visits to key historic sites like Ankara Castle, Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, and Ataturk’s Mausoleum.
- Authentic Experiences: Focus on archaeological artifacts and local culture, including a traditional lunch.
- Convenient and Private: Only your group participates, with pickup options and a mobile ticket.
- Value for Price: At $280 for up to 3 people, including entry fees and expert guidance, it offers good value.
- Time Investment: Lasts about 6 to 7 hours, perfect for a full, immersive day in Ankara.
You can also read our reviews of more tours and experiences in Ankara.
Exploring Ankara’s Roots: The Itinerary in Detail

Start at Ankara Castle: The Heart of the Ancient City
Your adventure begins at Ankara Castle, a site dating back to the 3rd century BC, initially built by Celtic tribes. Walking through the fortress walls, you can imagine the city’s early days and how this site served as the strategic heart of Ankara. As the oldest part of the city, the castle area is surrounded by a maze of narrow streets and traditional houses, giving you a real sense of the city’s layered history.
The castle’s vantage point offers some of the best views over Ankara’s modern sprawl and historic districts alike. The admission fee is included, easing your visit. You’ll also appreciate the guide’s knowledge in explaining how the site was upgraded through the ages, from ancient times through Byzantine and Ottoman periods.
The 12th-Century Seljuk Mosque: A Blend of Cultures
Next, you’ll visit the oldest mosque in Ankara, constructed in the 12th century by the Seljuk Turks. What’s especially interesting here is the recycled Roman-Byzantine columns and bricks used in building. It’s a tangible reminder of how layers of culture and history are literally built into Ankara’s architecture — a detail that your guide, as an archaeologist, can point out with enthusiasm.
The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: A Treasure Trove
A highlight of the tour is the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, recognized as the best museum in Europe back in 1997. Here, you’ll spend around two hours exploring artifacts that span from the Paleolithic era to the Hittite, Phrygian, and Urartian civilizations. As you walk through galleries filled with relics from Hattusa and Alacahöyük, your guide’s expertise truly shines, helping you understand the significance of each artifact.
Many reviews praise this stop: one says, “Most of the archaeologically precious items from the Hittite civilization are here, and the guide’s explanations make them come alive.” You’ll see stone carvings, pottery, and even reconstructed models that illustrate ancient life. Entrance is not included, but at around $13 USD, it’s a small price for such a rich experience.
The Temple of Augustus: A Roman Connection
Continuing on, you’ll visit the Temple of Augustus, a Roman-era sanctuary with inscriptions in Latin and Greek, detailing the emperor’s achievements. It’s a compact but significant site, offering a glimpse into Ankara’s role during Roman times. The guide will explain the building’s importance and the story behind the Res Gestae Divi Augusti, inscribed on its walls. It’s free to enter and offers a quick, yet impactful, stop.
Haci Bayram Mosque: Ottoman Heritage and Local Spirit
Following that, you’ll encounter the Haci Bayram Mosque, built around 1428 and dedicated to a revered Ottoman cleric. His tomb is located just beside the mosque, connecting spiritual and historical layers of the city. The mosque’s location near the Temple of Augustus offers a fascinating contrast of Roman and Ottoman influences. Expect about 40 minutes here, with free admission, and a chance to appreciate local religious traditions.
The Mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk: The City’s Crown Jewel
No trip to Ankara would be complete without a visit to Anitkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. This monumental site is more than a tomb; it’s a symbol of the country’s identity and independence. The guided two-hour visit includes access to the museum and the ceremonial areas, where you’ll learn about Ataturk’s life and the Turkish Republic’s foundation.
Guests consistently praise the experience: “You can’t help but feel the power and respect that this place commands,” one reviewer notes. The site’s grandeur and the detailed exhibits make it a fitting end to your historical journey.
The Practicalities: What To Expect

This private tour is priced at $280 for up to three people, making it an accessible, value-rich option for small groups or families. The inclusion of an air-conditioned vehicle, fuel surcharge, parking fees, and a professional guide ensures a hassle-free experience. Since it’s private, the pace and focus can be tailored slightly — a real advantage for those with specific interests or limited time.
The tour lasts about 6 to 7 hours, which means you’ll cover a lot but still have the opportunity to enjoy each site without feeling rushed. The pickup option adds convenience, especially if you’re staying in central Ankara, and the mobile ticket makes it easy to keep everything organized.
While lunch isn’t included, your guide will likely recommend local eateries, allowing you to taste traditional Turkish cuisine in between stops. Be aware that entrance fees are extra, particularly the museum, so budget around 13 USD for that.
Authentic Experiences and Insights from Reviews
Our review of the tour highlighted the guide’s expertise as a major plus: “Onur is an amazing tour guide. He is knowledgeable and kind,” one traveler shared. His archaeologist background adds depth to every explanation, making the history of the sites truly come alive. Travelers also appreciate the convenience and comfort of the transportation, which allows you to focus on absorbing the sights.
The combination of historical sites, cultural landmarks, and personal guiding creates a well-rounded experience. From the ancient walls of Ankara Castle to the solemnity of Ataturk’s mausoleum, each stop is thoughtfully selected to tell the story of Ankara’s long and layered past.
The Sum Up

This private Ankara city tour is a fantastic choice for those who want to truly understand Turkey’s capital through its history, archaeology, and culture. Led by a guide with genuine expertise, you’ll gain insights that you simply can’t get from a self-guided visit or a larger group tour. The itinerary balances ancient ruins, significant museums, and national landmarks, making it a comprehensive introduction to Ankara’s story.
If you’re a history buff, archaeology enthusiast, or someone eager to see the city’s most important sites with a knowledgeable guide, this tour offers excellent value. The personalized attention, combined with the depth of information and authentic experiences, makes for a memorable day of discovery.
The only thing to keep in mind is the full day commitment, which might be tiring for some, but for many, the richness of the experience more than justifies the effort. For travellers wanting a meaningful, behind-the-scenes look at Ankara’s past, this tour hits the mark.
FAQ

How many people can join this tour?
It’s a private tour for up to 3 people, making it ideal for small groups or families seeking personalized attention.
What is included in the price?
The cost covers the professional guide, air-conditioned transportation, fuel surcharge, parking fees, and entrance to sites like Ankara Castle and Ataturk’s Mausoleum.
Are entrance fees to museums included?
No, entrance to the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations costs about $13 USD and is paid separately.
How long does the tour last?
Expect approximately 6 to 7 hours, allowing time for each site and some flexibility.
Is pickup available?
Yes, pickup is offered, simplifying the logistics, especially if you’re based centrally in Ankara.
What should I wear or bring?
Comfortable walking shoes, sun protection, and water are advisable. The tour involves outdoor sites, so be prepared for variable weather.
Can the itinerary be customized?
Since it’s a private tour, there may be room for minor adjustments based on your interests and pace.
What if I want to cancel?
You can cancel free of charge up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund.
Is this tour suitable for all ages?
Most travelers can participate, though the walking and site visits require comfortable mobility. Minors can enjoy the sites too, especially with family.
This detailed, expert-guided exploration of Ankara promises a well-rounded, enriching experience for those eager to connect with Turkey’s past in a meaningful way. Whether you’re a seasoned history buff or simply curious about the stories behind Turkey’s capital, this tour offers a memorable, insightful day you won’t forget.
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